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GeneralBody / AbdominalNeuro / Head & NeckMusculoskeletal (MSK)EducationTrainee

AJR Expert Panel Review on Whole-Body MRI Screening: Promises and Perils

WB-MRI for asymptomatic screening is growing commercially despite limited evidence, no guideline endorsement, and potential harms—overdiagnosis, false-positive workup, high costs. AJR expert panel calls for prospective trials, targeted screening, and quality standards.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Interventional (IR)Research

UFE vs myomectomy subtypes: 30-day safety in 59,484 women

Uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) had 2.5% 30-day major adverse events vs 5.4% for abdominal myomectomy (odds ratio 0.44), but 1.95x higher than hysteroscopic myomectomy (1.0%). Pooling subtypes obscures differences.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
GeneralResearchBrief

A General Need.

A General Need.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Nuclear / MolecularCardiacChest / ThoracicMusculoskeletal (MSK)Body / AbdominalEducationTrainee

FAPI PET's potential in non-oncologic fibrosis imaging

Fibroblast activation protein (FAP)-directed PET shows promise as an imaging biomarker for active tissue remodeling in nonmalignant diseases like cardiac fibrosis, vasculitis, and interstitial lung disease, but current clinical evidence remains largely exploratory.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
EmergencyAI / InformaticsEducationTrainee

Digital tools in trauma networks: Teleconsultation, mapping, and AI triage

AI-assisted triage systems and teleconsultation can improve coordination and early identification of critical patients in trauma networks, while radiology AI prioritizes abnormal findings to accelerate diagnosis. These tools should supplement, not replace, clinical decision-maki…

Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)
PediatricAI / InformaticsResearch

Deep Learning Detection of Proximal Caries on Pediatric Periapical Radiographs

DEIMv2-X achieved highest Macro-F1 0.538 & mAP50 0.486 for detecting interproximal caries on pediatric periapical radiographs (internal test); YOLOv11x had best recall 0.561. External validation favored YOLOv11x for Macro-F1 & precision. Incipient lesions remained challenging.

Journal of dentistry
Chest / ThoracicCardiacAI / InformaticsResearch

AI-Assisted CT Analysis in Pulmonary Hypertension: Systematic Review Finds High Diagnostic Accuracy but Limited Validation

In a systematic review of 17 studies, AI-assisted CT analysis for pulmonary hypertension detection achieved AUCs of 0.66–0.99. However, studies were mostly small, retrospective, and lacked external validation, limiting immediate clinical application.

The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation
Neuro / Head & NeckAI / InformaticsResearch

Tau PET imaging best predicts cognitive decline among AT(N) biomarkers in ADNI cohort

In 383 Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative participants, tau PET biomarkers most accurately predicted cognitive decline, matching models combining all three imaging pathology measures. Binarized biomarkers largely preserved accuracy, and imaging consistently outperformed…

Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
CardiacChest / ThoracicAI / InformaticsResearch

AI Calcium Scoring on Non-Gated Chest CT Shows High Agreement with ECG-Gated CTA, One Algorithm More Accurate

In 182 patients, AI calcium scoring on non-gated chest CT agreed well with manual ECG-gated CTA: ICC 0.90 (95% CI 0.871-0.926) and 0.96 (0.943-0.968), but correlation with stenosis severity was weak-to-moderate (r=0.151-0.560).

Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Body / AbdominalAI / InformaticsEducationTrainee

Cystic Renal Masses: Individualizing Care Beyond the Bosniak Classification

Cystic renal mass (CRM) management should integrate malignancy probability, potential clinical harm, and patient-specific factors—beyond Bosniak classification—to reduce overtreatment of benign lesions and tailor surgery to biological aggressiveness.

Cancers
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