ASTRO: How does tumor location affect survival in patients with esophageal cancer?
ASTRO: How does tumor location affect survival in patients with esophageal cancer?
ASTRO: How does tumor location affect survival in patients with esophageal cancer?
Generative AI denoising of short 7T brain MRI improved MSE by 31.7% and SSIM by 7.5% versus unprocessed images (p<0.001), achieving quality comparable to longer scans.
A deep learning model achieved 0.829 overall accuracy for classifying horizontal bone loss on cone-beam CT of mandibular first molars, comparable to a dentist's 0.820 accuracy.
Three VLMs (ChatGPT-4o, Copilot) achieved <35% agreement within ±1 year for chronological age from panoramic radiographs, with poorest performance at age extremes (7-8, 17-20 yrs). Cannot be recommended for clinical or forensic use.
Anorectal Pain in Patients with Pelvic Floor Dysfunction and Central Pelvic Sensitization Following Hemorrhoidal Embolization.
In a STRIKE-PE subanalysis of 244 patients, computer-assisted vacuum thrombectomy (16F) reduced mean RV/LV ratio by 27.3% at 48h (1.34 to 0.95, P<.001), with a 0.8% major adverse event rate. Functional outcomes (dyspnea, 6-min walk test, NYHA class) improved at 90 days.
In 787 men, AI risk classification had patient-level sensitivity 97.6% vs PI-RADS 92.6% (p<0.001) and AUC 0.80 vs 0.77 (p=0.043) for clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa), but lower lesion-level sensitivity (78.8% vs 88.8%). AI upgraded 93.1% of csPCa in PI-RADS 3 lesio…
In external validation for 2–5 cm gastric GISTs, a multi-phase CT deep learning model (MPFNet) achieved AUC 0.894 (95% CI 0.827–0.942) vs 0.831 for a clinical-radiomics model (P=0.091), with net reclassification improvement of 0.41. Internally, AUC was 0.935 vs 0.872 (P=0.016).
A fuzzy logic-based ensemble for chest X-ray classification achieved an AUROC of 0.855 and AUPRC of 0.299 in a sensitivity-priority setting, comparable to Soft Voting (0.851 AUROC), while enabling clinician-configurable diagnostic priorities.
<![CDATA[What New CT and MRI Research May Reveal About Bone Loss, Diabetes and Cognitive Decline]]>
CT-based AI model predicts pneumonitis in lung cancer patients
<![CDATA[Advances in AI — September 2026]]>
How an Early Grant Can Launch Your Career | RSNA Unscripted with Stephen Chan, MD, MBA, MPH
Breaking the Language Barrier in Radiology
Jack Andrews: PRIMARY2 Tests Whether PSMA PET Can Spare Biopsy in Prostate Cancer
Week in Review: PACS workstation power needs | ASTRO 2026 ShowCast | Imaging of CTE
Women's Imaging MinnieCast Episode 18 is on the road with the LBCA.
Rare Breast Cancer That Hides as a Benign Lump Diagnosed in Postmenopausal Woman
An unsupervised CBCT-to-CT translation model using cross-slice attention achieved PSNR 27.45 and SSIM 0.67 on pelvic imaging, outperforming 2D slice-wise methods and providing 3D contextual modeling for adaptive radiotherapy.
On 76 test cases, the AI framework achieved Cobb angle MAE 2.4°, Lenke curve type accuracy 0.895, and reduced review time from 8.2 to 1.5 min/case.
American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guideline on management of esophageal and gastric varices in patients with cirrhosis.
PSAD remained below 0.11 ng/mL² across all ages in 1037 healthy German men, contrasting with continuously rising PSA. 95th percentile reference: PV 51.39 mL, PSA 2.79 ng/mL, PSAD 0.071 ng/mL².
Reduced interhemispheric functional connectivity between bilateral precentral gyri distinguished acute basal ganglia ischemic stroke from controls (AUC 0.877 SVM, 0.868 LR), linked to synaptic and metabolic gene signatures.
nnU-Net segmentation of osteotomy gaps after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy on CBCT had a Dice of 0.73 and minimal volumetric bias (+1.58 mm3), supporting objective healing assessment.
AI-assisted compressed sensing with deep reconstruction increased SNR up to 3.5-fold in CSF on T2 and 2.8-fold on TOF MRI in 11 and 10 healthy volunteers, respectively, with better image quality and shorter scan times.
Is AI for Intracranial Aneurysm Detection Ready for Clinical Deployment?
Super-selective embolization for plantar fasciitis with resorbable embolics reduced pain (visual analog scale, VAS) by 2.4 points (p=0.001) and improved function (foot and ankle disability index, FADI) by 22 points at 1 month, with no major adverse events.
In a survey of 435 physicians, 83.7% had positive attitudes toward AI in clinical screening/diagnosis, but only 50.3% demonstrated good knowledge. Radiology (75.9%) was seen as the highest-impact area. Top barriers: insufficient training (58.9%), lack of trust (53.8%).
A 3D-printing workflow using CT data produced high-fidelity skulls that preserved sex-specific traits, individual variation, and pathology.30 dentistry students rated the custom models highly for anatomical realism and valued diverse representation for learning.
PABCNet super-resolves non-contrast coronary MRA, achieving a vessel ROI-PSNR of 32.68 dB (2.18 dB better than the second-best method) and providing pixel-wise confidence maps. Radiologists rated it superior in coronary clarity, cardiac structure depiction, and artifact suppress…