Top this week

most clinically relevant
Chest / ThoracicAI / InformaticsGuidelineTrainee

Chinese Medical Association updates lung cancer diagnosis and treatment guideline for 2026

The 2026 Chinese lung cancer guideline adds AI and opportunistic screening in low-dose CT, expands molecular testing, and updates treatment regimens for NSCLC, including perioperative, consolidation immunotherapy, and targeted therapy for EGFR, ALK, KRAS, HER2, and MET alteratio…

Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology]
Chest / ThoracicBody / AbdominalAI / InformaticsResearch

AI model detects esophageal cancer and precancerous lesions on noncontrast chest CT

An AI model (EAGLE) analyzing noncontrast chest CT achieved 90.0% sensitivity for esophageal cancer and 98.5% specificity in external multicenter testing (11,466 patients), and 99.94% specificity in low-dose screening. Could enable opportunistic esophageal cancer screening.

Nature medicine

Latest

4655 stories
Chest / ThoracicAI / InformaticsResearch

Prototype-guided CT foundation model adaptation predicts lung cancer survival

A prototype-guided CT foundation model predicted lung cancer progression-free survival with AUC 0.765 (507 patients) and overall survival with AUC 0.822 (420 patients), outperforming clinical and deep-learning baselines.

Visual computing for industry, biomedicine, and art
GeneralAI / InformaticsEducationTrainee

Radiology Training Needs 'AI-Conscious' Teaching, Not Prohibition

Radiology trainees are using generative AI for clinical and study tasks, but limited institutional guidance risks data bias and cognitive deskilling. A panel advocates embedding 'AI-conscious' teaching instead of prohibitive policies.

Academic radiology
GeneralEducationTrainee

Pathway from anatomy to validated imaging biomarkers and therapeutic endpoints

Imaging science converts anatomical images into quantitative biomarkers and therapeutic evidence. A quantitative output becomes a biomarker only within a prespecified context of use, and a surrogate endpoint only after rigorous qualification. AI accelerates analysis but doesn't…

Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft
Neuro / Head & NeckBody / AbdominalResearchTrainee

Repeat MRI for Motion: 4.8% of Exams, Brain Images Improve but MRCP Does Not

In 85,349 MRI exams, 4.8% had motion-related repeat sequences. Brain MRI repeats improved image quality and diagnostic confidence (p<0.001), but 19.5% didn’t help; MRCP repeats showed no significant improvement.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Chest / ThoracicBody / AbdominalAI / InformaticsResearch

AI model detects esophageal cancer and precancerous lesions on noncontrast chest CT

An AI model (EAGLE) analyzing noncontrast chest CT achieved 90.0% sensitivity for esophageal cancer and 98.5% specificity in external multicenter testing (11,466 patients), and 99.94% specificity in low-dose screening. Could enable opportunistic esophageal cancer screening.

Nature medicine
Chest / ThoracicEducationTrainee

Pleural Spaces and Reflections: Imaging Anatomy for Radiologists

Understanding pleural reflections and recesses on imaging is key to localising thoracic disease. This lecture covers visceral and parietal pleura, pleural recesses, and their appearance on CT/X-ray, with practical clinical correlation.

Radiology Tutorials (YouTube)
Body / AbdominalAI / InformaticsResearch

Deep learning VIBE reconstruction boosts upper abdominal MRI quality in gynecologic cohort

Deep learning–reconstructed volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) improved image quality, reduced artifacts, and reduced noise versus standard VIBE in 60 women, especially without contrast; signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios did not differ (p≥0.35).

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
CardiacAI / InformaticsResearch

Angiography-derived radial wall strain predicts long-term events in untreated coronary vessels after PCI

After percutaneous coronary intervention, elevated radial wall strain (RWSmax ≥13%) predicted 5-year non-target vessel events: adjusted hazard ratio 4.82 (95% CI 3.14-7.40, p<0.0001); AUC 0.73, with non-target revascularization AUC 0.92.

EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology
GeneralAI / InformaticsEducationTrainee

Foundations of AI in Radiology: From CNNs to Multimodal Models

Understanding AI fundamentals helps radiologists evaluate and implement AI. This review covers convolutional neural networks, U-Nets, vision transformers, and vision-language models for multimodal clinical decision support, plus challenges in validation, bias, and regulation.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
NewerPage 5 of 156Older