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Chest / ThoracicAI / InformaticsGuidelineTrainee

Chinese Medical Association updates lung cancer diagnosis and treatment guideline for 2026

The 2026 Chinese lung cancer guideline adds AI and opportunistic screening in low-dose CT, expands molecular testing, and updates treatment regimens for NSCLC, including perioperative, consolidation immunotherapy, and targeted therapy for EGFR, ALK, KRAS, HER2, and MET alteratio…

Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology]
Chest / ThoracicBody / AbdominalAI / InformaticsResearch

AI model detects esophageal cancer and precancerous lesions on noncontrast chest CT

An AI model (EAGLE) analyzing noncontrast chest CT achieved 90.0% sensitivity for esophageal cancer and 98.5% specificity in external multicenter testing (11,466 patients), and 99.94% specificity in low-dose screening. Could enable opportunistic esophageal cancer screening.

Nature medicine

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Body / AbdominalAI / InformaticsResearch

Deep learning model stages rectal cancer without manual segmentation on MRI

MST-Net, a segmentation-free deep learning model, achieved AUC 0.95 (accuracy 90%) for T2 vs T3 rectal cancer staging on preoperative T2-weighted MRI, outperforming junior radiologists (69%) and matching senior (85%). External validation AUC 0.85 (accuracy 79%).

Insights into imaging
GeneralDevices & AI clearances

FDA Clears Fujifilm FCT iStream Phase 2 CT System

FDA cleared Fujifilm's FCT iStream Phase 2 computed tomography system via the 510(k) pathway. The device is classified under product code JAK for computed tomography x-ray systems.

U.S. FDA
Neuro / Head & NeckDevices & AI clearances

MRI2CT's NextMR Spine Gains FDA 510(k) Clearance

The FDA cleared NextMR Spine (MRI2CT, Inc.) via the 510(k) pathway. The radiological image processing system (product code QIH) was reviewed under the Radiology committee.

U.S. FDA
Neuro / Head & NeckAI / InformaticsResearch

CT Radiomics Model Predicts 3-Month Poor Outcome After Basal Ganglia Hemorrhage

A CT radiomics-based random forest model predicted poor 3-month functional outcome (mRS ≥4) in conservatively managed basal ganglia hemorrhage with an AUC of 0.867 (95% CI 0.797–0.929) after bootstrap correction. Key predictors: admission GCS and wavelet radiomic features. Exter…

Frontiers in neurology
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