ChatGPT-4 Shows High Concordance with Hepatobiliary MDT for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Management Decisions

A generative AI model (ChatGPT-4) agreed with multidisciplinary team recommendations in 81% of 100 hepatocellular carcinoma cases, including complete agreement on treatment technique in 53%. Discordance (19%) was linked to older patient age and MDT preference for more aggressive…

• High concordance (81%) between AI and MDT decisions; 53% complete agreement on specific technique.
• Discordant cases (19%) were associated with older patient age (p=0.001) and MDT's preference for more aggressive, tailored interventions.
• Retrospective single-center study; AI performance declines in elderly and borderline clinical scenarios, where individualized judgment remains essential.

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