BreastAI / InformaticsResearch

Radiologists review interval cancers on DBT and AI detection performance

Acta radiologica open2d ago

In a review of 46 interval DBT cancers, 17% were missed (false negative). AI correctly identified 35%, but only 22% of cancers with high mammographic visibility, suggesting about 20% of interval cancers could be diagnosed earlier using AI.

  • Radiologists classified 22% of interval cancers as minimal-sign significant and 20% as minimal-sign non-specific, with 41% true negative.
  • The AI model gave high-risk scores to some cases and incorrectly located 24% of cancers.
  • The study was a retrospective informed consensus-based review of 46 DBT screening examinations.

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