BreastAI / InformaticsResearch

CT Radiomics Predicts PFS from CDK4/6 Inhibitor Plus Endocrine Therapy in Advanced Breast Cancer

Academic radiologyyesterday

Combined radiomics-clinical model from baseline CT predicted PFS in HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer on CDK4/6 inhibitor + endocrine therapy (C-index 0.85 training, 0.76 testing) but requires external validation.

  • Time-dependent AUCs for PFS at 6, 12, and 18 months were 0.938, 0.785, and 0.836 in the test set.
  • For treatment response, the best overall response model achieved an AUC of 0.80 and the early response model an AUC of 0.70.
  • Findings are exploratory from a small retrospective cohort (n=102) with a test set of only 20 patients; validation in larger multicenter cohorts is needed.

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