GeneralAI / InformaticsResearch

LLM Summaries of Clinical History More Useful for Radiology Protocoling and Interpretation

Radiology3d ago

LLM summaries of clinical history for radiology were more comprehensive (37.14% top rating vs clinician, P<.001) and factual (68.05%, P<.001). The proprietary LLM was ranked most useful for protocoling (40.87% rank 1) and interpretation (44.61% rank 1).

  • Retrospective multireader study with 20 radiologists rating 241 exams; LLM indications from clinical notes were more comprehensive (37.14% top rating) and factual (68.05%) than clinician indications.
  • Proprietary LLM (Claude 3.5 Sonnet) ranked most useful for protocoling (40.87% rank 1) and interpretation (44.61% rank 1).
  • Comprehensiveness was the factor most strongly influencing overall preference (65.77% of ratings).

Automated summary

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