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AI whole-prostate volumetry matches ellipsoid formula for PSA density risk stratification

European journal of radiology6d ago

AI-derived prostate volume for PSA density (PSAD) calculation is non-inferior to the manual ellipsoid formula for detecting clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa). AI-PSAD achieved an AUC of 0.79, while manual-PSAD ranged from 0.76 to 0.78 (one reader’s AUC was significa…

  • In 171 patients undergoing MRI/transperineal fusion biopsy, both AI- and ellipsoid-formula-derived PSAD correlated significantly with ISUP grade group (all p<0.001).
  • This was a single-centre retrospective study using a single commercial AI tool on 3-T MRI datasets, so generalizability may be limited.
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